[cabfpub] Recourse for domain owners who discover unknown certificates issued to their domain

Ryan Sleevi sleevi at google.com
Tue Oct 11 18:34:37 MST 2016


Kirk,

The point is to remove the degree of "CA discretion" that you suggest, to
ensure there's a normalized, reasonable, and reliable set of options for
domain holders. As Rick noted in the introduction, this is certainly one of
the concerns with allowing redaction.

For example, it would be undesirable for a CA to allow redacted
certificates, and then say "No, we won't revoke, because that's what our
privacy policy says." The concern is related to CA's interpretation of
those sections, and ensuring that we avoid any areas for CAs to interpret
in a way conflicting with community norms.

So I don't believe the current sections provide sufficient recourse -
especially as discussed in the discussions Rick linked to.

On Tue, Oct 11, 2016 at 6:22 PM, Kirk Hall via Public <public at cabforum.org>
wrote:

> As I read through the string, remember that we all have a Privacy Policy
> (BR 9.4 covers this, although we presently have no BR stipulations on
> privacy policies).  So whatever we decide to do in responding to
> information requests from claimed domain owners will have to comply with
> our individual Privacy Policies (which may need to be modified).
>
>
>
> WebTrust for CAs has this general statement: “The Certification Authority
> must disclose its key and certificate life cycle management business and
> information privacy practices” and Requirement 6.6 on Certificate
> Revocation says “The CA maintains controls to provide reasonable assurance
> that certificates are revoked, based on authorized and validated
> certificate revocation requests within the time frame in accordance with
> the CA’s disclosed business practices.“
>
>
>
> We already have some BR provisions 4.9.2 through 4.9.5 on who can request
> revocation, and the process the CA is required to follow.  See below.  Does
> this adequately cover your straw man situations below?  Don’t many of your
> situations fit within the language for reporting Certificate Problem
> Reports?  (“I see this cert you issued for a domain I own – I don’t
> remember or recognize it.”)  I think it may be best for the CA to set up
> its own internal procedures for how it will respond to this type of Report,
> and then make sure the Subscriber Agreement and Privacy Policy allow what
> the CA wants to do.
>
>
>
> 4.9.2. Who Can Request Revocation
>
>
>
> The Subscriber, RA, or Issuing CA can initiate revocation. Additionally,
> Subscribers, Relying Parties,
>
> Application Software Suppliers, and other third parties may submit
> Certificate Problem Reports informing the
>
> issuing CA of reasonable cause to revoke the certificate.
>
>
>
> 4.9.3. Procedure for Revocation Request
>
>
>
> The CA SHALL provide a process for Subscribers to request revocation of
> their own Certificates. The process
>
> MUST be described in the CA’s Certificate Policy or Certification Practice
> Statement. The CA SHALL maintain a
>
> continuous 24x7 ability to accept and respond to revocation requests and
> related inquiries.
>
>
>
> The CA SHALL provide Subscribers, Relying Parties, Application Software
> Suppliers, and other third parties with
>
> clear instructions for reporting suspected Private Key Compromise,
> Certificate misuse, or other types of fraud,
>
> compromise, misuse, inappropriate conduct, or any other matter related to
> Certificates. The CA SHALL publicly
>
> disclose the instructions through a readily accessible online means.
>
>
>
> 4.9.4. Revocation Request Grace Period
>
>
>
> No stipulation.
>
>
>
> 4.9.5. Time within which CA Must Process the Revocation Request
>
>
>
> The CA SHALL begin investigation of a Certificate Problem Report within
> twenty-four hours of receipt, and decide
>
> whether revocation or other appropriate action is warranted based on at
> least the following criteria:
>
> 1. The nature of the alleged problem;
>
> 2. The number of Certificate Problem Reports received about a particular
> Certificate or Subscriber;
>
> 3. The entity making the complaint (for example, a complaint from a law
> enforcement official that a Web site is
>
> engaged in illegal activities should carry more weight than a complaint
> from a consumer alleging that she didn’t
>
> receive the goods she ordered); and
>
> 4. Relevant legislation.
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Public [mailto:public-bounces at cabforum.org] On Behalf Of Peter
> Bowen via Public
> Sent: Monday, October 10, 2016 8:35 PM
> To: Rick Andrews <Rick_Andrews at symantec.com>
> Cc: public at cabforum.org
> Subject: Re: [cabfpub] Recourse for domain owners who discover unknown
> certificates issued to their domain
>
>
>
>
>
> > On Oct 10, 2016, at 5:31 PM, public at cabforum.org wrote:
>
> >
>
> > During the discussions about CT name redaction ([1], [2]), it became
>
> > clear that there is no formal policy regarding what actions a CA
>
> > should take if a domain owner approached the CA to get information
>
> > about a certificate issued by the CA for a domain owned by the domain
>
> > owner. We'd like to start a discussion to craft such a policy. Note
>
> > that this is not specific to name redaction. A domain owner might
>
> > discover a non-redacted certificate in a CT log or public web crawl,
>
> > and if the owner doesn't recognize the certificate, they should be
>
> > able to get detailed information from the CA so that the domain owner
>
> > can determine if the cert was properly issued, and request revocation if
> it was not.
>
>
>
> Rick,
>
>
>
> Before we discuss how we authenticate the domain registrant, I think need
> to discuss what a CA must do when so asked by a domain registrant.
>
>
>
> As a straw man, I’m going to suggest that an authenticated domain
> registrant can do the following:
>
>
>
> - Require revocation of a certificate containing a FQDN or Wildcard DN
> under their registered domain by providing the CA the issuer DN and serial
> number of the certificate
>
>
>
> - Require revocation of all certificates containing a FQDN or Wildcard DN
> under their registered domain or a portion of the namespace under their
> registered domain
>
>
>
> - Authorize the issuance of certificates containing a FQDN or Wildcard DN
> under their registered domain
>
>
>
> - Require the CA to only allow certain named people or email addresses to
> authorize future issuance
>
>
>
> The registrant cannot:
>
>
>
> - Require the CA to provide a list of all certificates containing a FQDN
> or Wildcard DN under their registered domain
>
>
>
> - Require the CA to provide details on the applicant/subscriber for a
> certificate containing a FQDN or Wildcard DN under their registered domain
>
>
>
> - Require the CA to provide an unredacted version of a redacted
> certificate containing a FQDN or Wildcard DN under their registered domain
>
>
>
> To come up with this list, I considered the situation where domain
> foo.example is registered to Alice (potentially using a proxy as the
> registrant).  Mallory is a nefarious individual and wants to bring harm to
> Alice or Alice’s organization.  Mallory manages to take over foo.example
> (either due to Alice letting it expire or via domain transfer fraud) and
> then proceeds to contact CAs to get info about foo.example and Alice.  What
> should a CA be required to release?
>
>
>
> Thanks,
>
> Peter
>
>
>
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