[cabfpub] Certificate validity periods

Rich Smith richard.smith at comodo.com
Wed Mar 30 17:44:01 UTC 2016


Ryan,
I won't speak for Doug, but what I see is that any change at this point 
will require every CA to make a lot of code changes to a lot of systems.
  - the core CA system that actually provisions the certs
  - the suport systems that are used for certificate verification which 
have had the current timeframes coded in
  - the retail systems which are used to sell the certificates to the 
customers

Not to mention communications to partners and major stakeholders of the 
upcoming change, and their inevitable surprise and unhappiness when the 
changes actually go into effect because they failed to pay attention.  
Another bad customer experience, even though in this example, one of 
their own making.

IMO, Jeremy's proposal of option 1a gives CAs zero incentive to support 
all of the above.  I'm aware of and agree with the security incentive a 
shorter max validity offers, but as you are well aware, end 
users/customers don't LIKE security, unless it comes at ZERO cost to 
them in time, money, inconvenience, etc.  If that wasn't true, all the 
browsers would be doing revocation checks on every certificate 
encountered.  I'm not certain my proposal of 27/27 max 
validity/revalidation is enough incentive to get support for it, but at 
least it does offer some incentive.

-Rich


On 3/30/2016 11:56 AM, Ryan Sleevi wrote:
>
> Doug,
>
> Forgive my ignorance, but could you perhaps expand on this, and 
> explain a bit more about the challenges your organization would face?
>
> From the browser perspective, reducing validity times and revalidation 
> times is a big win for security and the ability to change. The ability 
> to make changes one year sooner is a HUGE win. I can understand and 
> appreciate that you may value that increased security differently, but 
> where I would like to understand better is what impact this would have 
> from the CAs side, and why this would be undesirable.
>
> To that end, would you be willing to explain in more detail what would 
> have to happen on the CA's side to bring this in? Can you "sell me" on 
> the difficulty, by perhaps providing more concrete explanations of the 
> changes necessary, and not just the abstract categories? My ideal 
> response to such an email from you would ideally be "Wow, that's so 
> much, I didn't realize" - so can you fill in that blank and help me 
> have that reaction?
>
> Ultimately, the goal is to better understand the concrete concerns and 
> objections, as well as have a better understanding of the overall 
> challenges, so that if and when we revisit this topic, we can make 
> sure to fully consider the impact and perhaps explore solutions.
>
> The challenge that I have with your current response is that it 
> doesn't share enough detail to really see if there is any room for 
> changes or compromise, nor does it really help form a picture other 
> than "This is hard because I say it's hard," and I suspect there's 
> much more subtlety and nuance than the broad stroke I just painted it as.
>
> On Mar 30, 2016 9:41 AM, "Doug Beattie" <doug.beattie at globalsign.com 
> <mailto:doug.beattie at globalsign.com>> wrote:
>
>     Jeremy,
>
>     I'm also against making any changes.  I don't see the value of
>     this change exceeding all the work on communications, system
>     updates and operational procedure changes needed to make this happen.
>
>     Doug
>
>     *From:*public-bounces at cabforum.org
>     <mailto:public-bounces at cabforum.org>
>     [mailto:public-bounces at cabforum.org
>     <mailto:public-bounces at cabforum.org>] *On Behalf Of *Rich Smith
>     *Sent:* Wednesday, March 30, 2016 12:32 PM
>     *To:* public at cabforum.org <mailto:public at cabforum.org>
>     *Subject:* Re: [cabfpub] Certificate validity periods
>
>     Jeremy,
>     I'm not sure Comodo would support any change at this point, but if
>     we were to change I'd like to propose, let's call it 1c;
>     Set all max validity to 27 months; Require re-validation for all
>     at 27 months.
>
>     I'm against your proposal of 1a for the same reasons I don't like
>     27/13 for EV  It puts us in position of having to redo validation
>     of a replacement request by the customer.  In this case, the
>     customer would get the DV or OV for 27 months, be able to replace
>     at will, renew the cert for an additional 27 months, but be
>     subject to revalidatiion half way through the 2nd when trying to
>     get a replacement/re-issuance.  This is bad enough with EV
>     already, and I'm very much against extending it to OV/DV.  If we
>     can't find a reasonable path to match up the re-validation
>     requirement with max validity then I'm against making any changes.
>
>     >From the customer perspective, they expect to have to jump
>     through hoops at the point of placing a new order.  We don't
>     generally get push back on that. What they don't expect, and what
>     it is very difficult to make them understand is having to jump
>     through the hoops again during the validity period of the same
>     order.  The customer doesn't understand these requirements and it
>     causes a bad customer experience, for which they blame the CA.
>
>     -Rich
>
>     On 3/30/2016 11:04 AM, Jeremy Rowley wrote:
>
>         Hi everyone,
>
>         I'd like to resurface the certificate validity period
>         discussion and see if there is a way to move this forward. 
>         I'm still keen on seeing a standardized maximum validity
>         period for all certificate types, regardless of whether the
>         certificate is DV, OV, or EV. I believe the last time this was
>         discussed, we reached an impasse where the browsers favored a
>         shorter validity period for OV/DV and the CAs were generally
>         supportive of a longer-lived EV certificate (39 months). The
>         argument for a shorter validity period were 1) encourages key
>         replacement, 2) ensures validation occurs more frequently, 3)
>         deters damage caused by key loss or a change in domain
>         control, and 4) permits more rapid changes in industry
>         standards and accelerates the phase-out of insecure practices.
>         The argument for longer validity periods: 1) customers prefer
>         longer certificate validity periods, and 2) the difficulty in
>         frequent re-validation of information.
>
>         So far, there seems to be two change proposals with a couple
>         of variations:
>
>         1)Set all certificate validity periods to no more than 27 months
>
>         a.Require re-validation of information for OV/DV certificates
>         at 39 months OR
>
>         b.Require re-validation of information for all certs at 13 months
>
>         2)Set all certificate validity periods to 39 months
>
>         a.Require re-validation every 13 months
>
>         b.Require re-validation of information for OV/DV certificates
>         at 39 months
>
>         What are the objections to 1a? With all the automated
>         installers abounding, 1a seems to capture the simplicity and
>         customer convenience of 39 months with the advantages of
>         shorter-lived certs. Who would oppose/endorse a ballot that
>         does one of these?
>
>         Jeremy
>
>
>
>
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