[cabfpub] Ballot 121 (insurance)

i-barreira at izenpe.net i-barreira at izenpe.net
Mon Jun 2 07:40:52 UTC 2014


Hi,

 

The TS 102 042 is the one for EV and BR certs and also indicates in 7.5 what Mou has stated. 

This "control" was included to let the CA to set the requirements appropriate to its needs and according to national legislation.

 

Regards

 

 

Iñigo Barreira
Responsable del Área técnica
i-barreira at izenpe.net

945067705

 

 

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De: public-bounces at cabforum.org [mailto:public-bounces at cabforum.org] En nombre de Moudrick M. Dadashov
Enviado el: sábado, 31 de mayo de 2014 2:30
Para: ben at digicert.com; kirk_hall at trendmicro.com; 'Gervase Markham'; 'public >> CABFPub'
Asunto: Re: [cabfpub] Ballot 121 (insurance)

 

On 5/31/2014 2:46 AM, Ben Wilson wrote:

	Do you have a proposal that addresses the concerns about financial
	stability?

Please see ETSI TS 101 456 V1.4.3 section 7.5 specifically points d), e) and f) - IMO they are close to what you are looking for.

As a standardization body ETSI doesn't set its requirements in terms of absolute amounts, this is left to implementers - in this case to MS Governments.

FYI:
http://www.etsi.org/deliver/etsi_ts/101400_101499/101456/01.04.03_60/ts_101456v010403p.pdf

Given the fact that EVG is incorporated into ETSI "as is", I see potential conflict between the two approaches.  

Thanks.
M.D.




 
 
-----Original Message-----
From: kirk_hall at trendmicro.com [mailto:kirk_hall at trendmicro.com] 
Sent: Friday, May 30, 2014 5:20 PM
To: ben at digicert.com; 'Gervase Markham'; 'public >> CABFPub'
Subject: RE: [cabfpub] Ballot 121 (insurance)
 
Ben -- as I indicated to the EV Working Group in an email recently, I have
definitely changed my mind about the EVGL insurance requirement based on my
own experience in starting AffirmTrust in 2010.  (As a reminder to all,
AffirmTrust was acquired by Trend Micro in 2011, and Trend is big enough and
has a strong enough balance sheet and treasury that under the EVGL we are
entirely exempt from the insurance requirements -- so we have no personal
stake in this.)  
 
While starting my own company, the insurance brokers kept asking me why I
wanted the insurance coverages -- they clearly didn't think I needed them --
and they warned me that the E&O coverage in particular probably wasn't going
to provide me with any meaningful protection for anything (given that it
generally doesn't cover contractual liability for a bad cert, return of
fees, etc.)  So it felt like a very big waste of money.
 
Plus we now know from eight years of experience (plus the anecdotal evidence
of Trend Micro's legal counsel from his decade at VeriSign) that there
simply aren't claims from customers or relying parties for mis-issued certs
and that the need for insurance (even if it did cover the mis-issuance of EV
certs) is minimal at best.  The one case of catastrophic failure and breach,
DigiNotar, apparently resulted in a court ruling that the insurer would be
allowed to deny all coverage.
 
When we collectively were brainstorming in 2005-6 to create the first EV
Guidelines, we were trying to come up with lots and lots of requirements to
try to set EV certs apart from other certs.  As I recall, we considered even
more complex verification steps for EV to make it similar to the closing of
a major corporate transaction (e.g., getting Board of Directors
authorizations, Secretary's Certificates, etc.) -- fortunately, common sense
prevailed and we slimmed down the requirements so they are very thorough,
but achievable.
 
Finally, the Forum has learned through eight years of experience that these
insurance requirements are even harder and more expensive for
non-US/Canadian CAs to satisfy, and that their brokers also tell them the
coverages won't provide them with any meaningful protection.  We don't want
the EV Guidelines to be weighted in favor of US/Canadian CAs.
 
The Forum hasn't hesitated from changing other EVGL requirements when we
think justified -- such as recently allowing the use of the automatic email
verification method to upgrade domains to the EV level (using the same
verification methods as for DV and OV certs).  For the first seven years of
the EVGL, we were all required to do manual vetting of domains with a WhoIs
lookup and deal with any mis-match of the registration.
 
So for all these reasons, I think Gerv is right and it's time to drop the
insurance requirements.   Let CAs follow any insurance requirements that
their applicable local jurisdiction(s) may impose, but otherwise don't
create an additional insurance requirement through the EV Guidelines.
 
Gerv, thanks for sharing your thoughtful and well informed opinion.  It
really helps.
 
Kirk
 
-----Original Message-----
From: public-bounces at cabforum.org [mailto:public-bounces at cabforum.org] On
Behalf Of Ben Wilson
Sent: Friday, May 30, 2014 3:15 PM
To: 'Gervase Markham'; 'public >> CABFPub'
Subject: Re: [cabfpub] Ballot 121 (insurance)
 
Gerv and all,
 
If people want to save money, they can stick to issuing DV or OV
certificates.  EV certificates need to remain different, and this proposed
move is contrary to the first goal we all agreed upon when we began working
on the guidelines for issuing Extended Validation Certificates, which my
notes indicates was to "increase online trust."  
 
If the ballot is re-introduced and passes, then CAs will not be required to
have insurance for any negligence in issuing or maintaining EV Certificates.
It increases the likelihood that another Diginotar won't be held
accountable, and I believe the insurance is currently available at
affordable cost, approximately $10,000 per $1 million coverage.  I have
attached a sample cyber-insurance policy, which is available in similar form
from any of top insurers internationally-- Zurich, ING, AIG, AXA, Allianz,
etc.
 
The reintroduction of Ballot 121 also reopens negotiations of 8 years ago,
which took place during 2006.  For example, attached is Kirk Hall's memo to
the group from June 2006 in which he recommends "indemnity insurance
coverage (e.g. "errors and omissions," "cyber coverage," "network computer
liability," "professional liability," or other similar coverage) for
Extended Validation Certificates [in the amount of $10 million]."  
 
Opponents of insurance requirements cannot simply erase these historical
choices without proposing viable alternatives.  (It's always easier to
complain and to poke holes at things than to work on real solutions.)  And
finally, if the EV Guidelines do not contain some form of financial
responsibility, then we might as well delete the Section 7 warranties, and
the other EV provisions to which they refer, because they will just become
empty promises.    
 
Ben
 
-----Original Message-----
From: public-bounces at cabforum.org [mailto:public-bounces at cabforum.org] On
Behalf Of Gervase Markham
Sent: Friday, May 30, 2014 12:41 PM
To: public >> CABFPub
Subject: [cabfpub] Ballot 121 (insurance)
 
I talked to our lawyer this morning. Mozilla is now willing to support the
proposal in Ballot 121 (removal of the insurance requirement from the EV
Guidelines).
 
We feel that this requirement provides no significant protection in practice
for either users, for whom CAs can limit liability to $2000 anyway, or for
browsers, for whom clause 18.2 which indemnifies them is much more relevant.
 
We encourage other CAs and browsers to support this ballot also, and let the
CAs put the $N,000 saved towards making their products better and/or cheaper
for users.
 
Gerv
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