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    Hi Ryan,<br>
    <br>
    The question is not between HTTP vs FTP vs LDAP but specifically for
    "HTTP URL" that could have two schemes "http" and "https".<br>
    <br>
    RFC 2616 (June 1999) included only "http" and was updated in May
    2000 by <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2817">RFC
      2817</a> to include TLS Within HTTP/1.1 ("https").<br>
    <br>
    I hope this clarifies the issue.<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    Dimitris.<br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 25/4/2024 3:29 μ.μ., Ryan Dickson
      via Servercert-wg wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:0100018f153b72fc-053f7204-7d34-4284-89db-bba51e655881-000000@email.amazonses.com">
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      <div dir="ltr">
        <div>It's my understanding that the intent of the updates made
          in SC-62 were to prohibit any non-HTTP URI. This was discussed
          in:<br>
        </div>
        <div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>1) at least one historical GitHub <a
              href="https://github.com/sleevi/cabforum-docs/pull/36"
              moz-do-not-send="true">discussion</a> (referenced in
            ballot <a
href="https://cabforum.org/2023/03/17/ballot-sc62v2-certificate-profiles-update/"
              moz-do-not-send="true">preamble</a>):</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>
            <ul dir="auto"
style="box-sizing:border-box;padding-left:2em;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:16px;color:rgb(31,35,40);font-family:-apple-system,"system-ui","Segoe UI","Noto Sans",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,"Apple Color Emoji","Segoe UI Emoji"">
              <li
style="margin-left:0px;box-sizing:border-box;margin-top:0.25em"><i>"authorityInformationAccess:
                  This is a new requirement.</i></li>
              <ul dir="auto"
style="box-sizing:border-box;padding-left:2em;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px">
                <li style="margin-left:0px;box-sizing:border-box"><i>BRs
                    7.1.2.2 (c) notes that it SHOULD contain the HTTP
                    URL of the Issuing CA's certificate and MAY contain
                    the HTTP URL of the Issuing CA's OCSP responder.</i></li>
                <li
style="margin-left:0px;box-sizing:border-box;margin-top:0.25em"><i>Some
                    questions were raised about whether this means other
                    URLs, other schemes, or multiple URLs can be
                    included. Similar to crlDistributionPoints, the
                    ordering of URLs implies processing semantics on
                    clients, and only particular URL schemes are
                    supported. Namely, if one of the two supported
                    access methods are present (CA issuer or OCSP), <b>then
                      the only URLs present MUST be HTTP URLs</b>, and
                    MUST be listed in order of priority.</i></li>
                <li
style="margin-left:0px;box-sizing:border-box;margin-top:0.25em"><i>This
                    prohibits the use of other access methods, as they
                    are not used in the Web PKI."</i></li>
              </ul>
            </ul>
            <div><font
face="-apple-system, system-ui, Segoe UI, Noto Sans, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, Apple Color Emoji, Segoe UI Emoji"
                color="#1f2328"><i><br>
                </i></font></div>
          </div>
          <div>and 2) Corey's Validation Subcommittee presentation at <a
href="https://cabforum.org/2022/06/06/minutes-of-the-f2f-56-meeting-in-warsaw-poland-6-8-june-2022/"
              moz-do-not-send="true">F2F 56</a> (slide <a
href="https://lists.cabforum.org/pipermail/validation/attachments/20220608/ea4bb526/attachment-0001.pdf"
              moz-do-not-send="true">14</a>, <i>"Non-HTTP (i.e., LDAP
              and FTP) OCSP and CA Issuers URIs are prohibited").</i><font
face="-apple-system, system-ui, Segoe UI, Noto Sans, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, Apple Color Emoji, Segoe UI Emoji"
              color="#1f2328"><i><br>
              </i></font></div>
          <div><i><br>
            </i></div>
          <div>D-Trust volunteered to propose an update to the BRs to
            address the issue in <a
href="https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1884714#c1"
              moz-do-not-send="true">this</a> Bugzilla Bug (Actions
            Table).</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>Thanks,</div>
          <div>Ryan</div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <br>
      <div class="gmail_quote">
        <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Thu, Apr 25, 2024 at
          3:44 AM Adriano Santoni via Servercert-wg <<a
            href="mailto:servercert-wg@cabforum.org"
            moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">servercert-wg@cabforum.org</a>>
          wrote:<br>
        </div>
        <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
          <div>
            <p><font face="Calibri">Hi,</font></p>
            <p><font face="Calibri">IMO, including an HTTPS URI in the <b>id-ad-caIssuers</b>
                accessMethod is at least a bad practice and very unwise
                (if done on purpose), as it may give rise to unbounded
                loops, as it is clearly explained in RFC5280:</font></p>
            <p><font face="Calibri"> </font></p>
            <blockquote type="cite"><font face="Calibri">
                <pre>CAs SHOULD NOT include URIs that specify https, ldaps, or similar
schemes in extensions.  CAs that include an https URI in one of these
extensions MUST ensure that the server's certificate can be validated
without using the information that is pointed to by the URI.  Relying
parties that choose to validate the server's certificate when
obtaining information pointed to by an https URI in the
cRLDistributionPoints, authorityInfoAccess, or subjectInfoAccess
extensions MUST be prepared for the possibility that this will result
in unbounded recursion.</pre>
              </font></blockquote>
            <font face="Calibri"> </font>
            <p><font face="Calibri">That said, whether it amounts to a
                violation of the BRs it's a different matter. Generally
                speaking, since the requirement for </font><font
                face="Calibri">the <b>id-ad-caIssuers</b> accessMethod
              </font><font face="Calibri">is expressed in the same way
                as for the </font><font face="Calibri"><b>id-ad-ocsp</b>
                accessMethod </font><font face="Calibri">and for <b>distributionPoint</b>
                (see 7.1.2.11.2), therefore if using an "https" URI is
                indeed a violation it should be so for all three cases.</font></p>
            <p><font face="Calibri">It should also be noted that PKILINT
                contains a validator for checking that the URI in the </font><font
                face="Calibri"><b>id-ad-caIssuers</b> accessMethod
                starts with "http://".<br>
              </font></p>
            <p><font face="Calibri">Adriano</font></p>
            <p><font face="Calibri"><br>
              </font></p>
            <div>Il 25/04/2024 08:10, Dimitris Zacharopoulos (HARICA)
              via Servercert-wg ha scritto:<br>
            </div>
            <blockquote type="cite">
              <div align="center">
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                  border="1">
                  <tbody>
                    <tr>
                      <td valign="top" bgcolor="#ffff00"> <span
                          style="color:red">NOTICE:</span> Pay attention
                        - external email - Sender is
                        <a
href="mailto:0100018f13e0c532-cd7a8efa-701a-498e-9678-2ba113a48abf-000000@amazonses.com"
                          moz-do-not-send="true"
                          class="moz-txt-link-freetext">0100018f13e0c532-cd7a8efa-701a-498e-9678-2ba113a48abf-000000@amazonses.com</a>
                      </td>
                    </tr>
                  </tbody>
                </table>
                <br>
              </div>
              <br>
              <br>
              Dear Members, <br>
              <br>
              I have a quick question regarding the <span></span>
              id-ad-caIssuers <span> </span> accessMethod URI. <br>
              <br>
              <a
href="https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc5280.html#section-4.2.2.1"
                moz-do-not-send="true">Section 4.2.2.1 of RFC 5280</a>
              states that: <br>
              <br>
              <blockquote type="cite"
style="box-sizing:inherit;margin:4px 0px;padding:0px 0px 0px 16px;color:rgb(29,28,29);font-family:Slack-Lato,Slack-Fractions,appleLogo,sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;font-variant-ligatures:common-ligatures;font-variant-caps:normal;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:left;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;word-spacing:0px;white-space:normal;background-color:rgb(248,248,248);text-decoration-style:initial;text-decoration-color:initial">
                When the<span> </span>id-ad-caIssuers<span> </span>accessMethod
                is used, at least one instance SHOULD specify an
                accessLocation that is an HTTP [RFC2616] or LDAP
                [RFC4516] URI.</blockquote>
              <br>
              RFC 2616 does not support https. That was introduced in a
              superseded version. <br>
              <br>
              Since RFC 5280 points to RFC 2616, based on past
              discussions about strictly adhering to RFC 5280 despite
              the existence of superseded versions, I believe that the
              proper interpretation of this requirement is that the
              "http" scheme is allowed and "https" is not. <br>
              <br>
              Do Members agree with that interpretation? <br>
              <br>
              If this is the correct interpretation, would it be
              considered a violation of the BRs if a CA or end-entity
              certificate contains https:// URL in the id-ad-caIssuers
              accessMethod ? <br>
              <br>
              I'm afraid that this might not be as clear in the BRs as
              it should be, so if people agree with the above, we should
              probably update <a
href="https://github.com/cabforum/servercert/blob/main/docs/BR.md#71277-subscriber-certificate-authority-information-access"
                moz-do-not-send="true"> section 7.1.2.7.7</a> (and
              possibly other parts) to explicitly state that the allowed
              scheme is "http" and not "https", just like we do for the
              CRLDP in <a
href="https://github.com/cabforum/servercert/blob/main/docs/BR.md#712112-crl-distribution-points"
                moz-do-not-send="true"> section 7.1.2.11.2</a> . <br>
              <br>
              <br>
              Thank you, <br>
              Dimitris. <br>
              <br>
              <br>
              <br>
              <fieldset></fieldset>
              <pre>_______________________________________________
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</pre>
            </blockquote>
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      <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">_______________________________________________
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</pre>
    </blockquote>
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