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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
      Hi Li-Chun, <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      On 27/3/2017 4:27 μμ, 陳立群 wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote cite="mid:005d01d2a6fd$d14f5660$73ee0320$@cht.com.tw"
      type="cite">
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      <div class="WordSection1">
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US">Dimitris,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US">       In Taiwan, according our Company Act,
            the company name must be unique for the whole country<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?PCode=J0080001">http://law.moj.gov.tw/Eng/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?PCode=J0080001</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:12.0pt"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US">Please see  Company Act article 18, such as “No
            company may use a corporate name which is identical with
            that of another company. “<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:12.0pt"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:12.0pt"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US"> There will be no two companies with the same
            name such as  “ABC company” in Taiwan.       <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US">     But what about in other country? Is it
            allowed two company with same company name in Greece?</span></p>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    If we are talking about "Subject Identity", as in most countries, it
    depends. At this point, we need to distinguish the "Company" with
    the "Subject" entity. BRs 3.2.2.1 describe validation of the
    identify of an "Organization". You realize that a "Company" is just
    one form of an "Organization". That said, and as you have clearly
    stated in your previous e-mails, some Organizations MUST be
    registered at the country level (for example Universities, Central
    Government Agencies/Units, maybe Medical Institutions) and cannot be
    registered at any other level (State, County, City or other). If you
    remember, I brought up this issue along with Wendy Brown from the
    FPKI because some Government Agencies and Public organizations are
    registered at a National Level so the Locality or State seems
    unnecessary. Depending on the size of the country, this rule could
    be expanded to Companies, as it appears to exist in Taiwan
    (unfortunately I did not have time to verify this but others may
    have done that already for Taiwan).<br>
    <br>
    We should clearly distinguish the "streetAddress" with the "Subject
    Information". The mailing address must be any physical address
    related to the Organization identified in the "Subject Information"
    field as verified under 3.2.2.1. Since there is a clear attribute
    for physical address, why should we mix this information into the
    State or Locality Information?<br>
    <br>
    The current BRs don't mandate that the Subject Information must
    uniquely Identify the Subject at a global or even a national scale.
    Normally, this information would be included in 3.1.5 (Uniqueness of
    names) and in several CP/CPS documents from various CAs you will see
    that the uniqueness of the Subject DN is usually at the Issuing CA
    level. Now, I've heard from CA/B Forum members that the
    "rationale/intent" of the "State OR Locality" rule was in order to
    have some information that uniquely identifies the Subject at a
    certain level (State or City). From the 14-month discussion of this
    topic, it is clear -at least to me- that this rationale/intent has
    failed... It would make more sense to force inclusion of the
    streetAddress field in OV Certificates rather than the "State or
    Locality".<br>
    <br>
    I would not support Wen-Cheng’s proposal because it is overly
    specific to X.500 directory. I think this exception should be
    broader and allow for Organizations registered at a
    "National-Government" level (which means unique at a National level
    and no other Organizations can use the same Name at lower-levels) to
    be exempt from State and Locality field.<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    Best Regards,<br>
    Dimitris.<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <blockquote cite="mid:005d01d2a6fd$d14f5660$73ee0320$@cht.com.tw"
      type="cite">
      <div class="WordSection1">
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <pre><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></pre>
        <pre><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D" lang="EN-US">      In Taiwan, a corporation can be registered at country-level but can also be register at city/county-level.  If there is a country-level corporation named “Farmer’s Association” of which physical address is located in Taipei City, with current Subject DN rule of BR, its Subject DN will be “C=TW, L=Taipei City, O=Farmer’s Association”.  <o:p></o:p></span></pre>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US">     However, if there is also a
            city/county-level “Farmer’s Association” in Taipei City, its
            Subject DN will also be “C=TW, L=Taipei City, O=Farmer’s
            Association”.   How do you distinguish them by DN?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US">    So a better way is to let DN of the
             corporation that registered at country-level be C=TW,
            O=Farmer’s Association<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US">      <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US">     And let DN of the  corporation that
            registered at city/county-level be<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US">C=TW, L=Taipei City, O=Farmer’s Association<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US">    Please see Annex B of ITU-T X.521
            (Suggested name form and Directory information tree
            structures),   Please note path 1 -> 3, it suggests that
            there is no need to include a Locality attribute in the
            directory name for a corporation registered at
            country-level.</span><span
            style="font-family:細明體;color:windowtext" lang="EN-US">  <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US">      We hope you can support Wen-Cheng’s  <a
              moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="https://cabforum.org/pipermail/public/2017-March/010123.html">https://cabforum.org/pipermail/public/2017-March/010123.html</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:細明體;color:windowtext" lang="EN-US">to add
            a sub-section k under the section 7.1.4.2.2 Subject
            Distinguished Nam Fields as follows:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:細明體;color:windowtext" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:細明體;color:windowtext" lang="EN-US">7.1.4.2.2
            Subject Distinguished Nam Fields<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:細明體;color:windowtext" lang="EN-US">……<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:細明體;color:windowtext" lang="EN-US">k.
            Accepting X.500 Directory Naming Conventions of Existing
            PKIs<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:細明體;color:windowtext" lang="EN-US">For
            PKIs where the X.500 directory naming conventions are
            adopted for subject distinguished names, the existing naming
            rules of those PKIs are acceptable if the following
            conditions are satisfied:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:細明體;color:windowtext" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:細明體;color:windowtext" lang="EN-US">i. the
            naming rules can unambiguously identify the subject; and<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:細明體;color:windowtext" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:細明體;color:windowtext" lang="EN-US">ii.
            only commonly-used naming attributes recommended by RFC
            5280, RFC 3739, or ETSI EN 319 412 are used in the naming
            rules.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:細明體;color:windowtext" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <pre><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D" lang="EN-US">   or support Ben’s version as <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://cabforum.org/pipermail/public/2017-March/010215.html">https://cabforum.org/pipermail/public/2017-March/010215.html</a>  that<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
        <pre><span style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></pre>
        <pre style="text-indent:12.0pt"><span style="color:windowtext" lang="EN-US">adding the following sentence(s) to sections on localityName and stateOrProvinceName of SSL BR:<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:細明體;color:windowtext" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:細明體;color:windowtext" lang="EN-US">This
            field is also optional if the organization is uniquely
            identifiable by registration in a
            national-government-adopted X.500 directory that does not
            contain the [localityName/stateOrProvinceName] attribute.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US">    Please discuss. Thanks.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US">       Li-Chun Chen<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D"
            lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <div>
          <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
            1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm">
            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext"
                  lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext"
                lang="EN-US"> Public
                [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:public-bounces@cabforum.org">mailto:public-bounces@cabforum.org</a>] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Dimitris
                Zacharopoulos via Public<br>
                <b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, March 22, 2017 10:21 PM<br>
                <b>To:</b> <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:public@cabforum.org">public@cabforum.org</a><br>
                <b>Cc:</b> Dimitris Zacharopoulos<br>
                <b>Subject:</b> [</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"新細明體","serif";color:windowtext">外部郵件</span><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext"
                lang="EN-US">] Re: [cabfpub] Naming rules<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span
            lang="EN-US">If both companies "ABC" are located in the same
            city, then with current rules, there will be a DN collision,
            right? I don't think you can avoid that with the current
            BRs.<br>
            <br>
            Dimitris.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">On 22/3/2017 3:56 μμ,
              Jeremy Rowley via Public wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        </div>
        <blockquote style="margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif""
              lang="EN-US">Correct. For #5 to be true, #3 must be true
              (which is still unclear), and OV must represent
              jurisdiction of incorporation (which it doesn’t). </span><span
              lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              name="_MailEndCompose"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif""
                lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></a></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif""
                lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif""
              lang="EN-US"> Ryan Sleevi [<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="mailto:sleevi@google.com">mailto:sleevi@google.com</a>]
              <br>
              <b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, March 22, 2017 7:33 AM<br>
              <b>To:</b> CA/Browser Forum Public Discussion List <a
                moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:public@cabforum.org"><public@cabforum.org></a><br>
              <b>Cc:</b> Gervase Markham <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="mailto:gerv@mozilla.org"><gerv@mozilla.org></a>;
              Jeremy Rowley <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="mailto:jeremy.rowley@digicert.com"><jeremy.rowley@digicert.com></a><br>
              <b>Subject:</b> Re: [cabfpub] Naming rules</span><span
              lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
            <div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">On Wed, Mar 22,
                    2017 at 9:30 AM, Jeremy Rowley via Public <<a
                      moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="mailto:public@cabforum.org" target="_blank">public@cabforum.org</a>>
                    wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                <blockquote style="border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC
                  1.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:5.0pt">
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">There's one
                      important item that seems unclear to me. What I
                      took from reading Li Chun's message:<br>
                      <br>
                      1)      Taiwan has a country-level registration<br>
                      2)      Taiwan has a city-level registration<br>
                      3)      The two are not mutually exclusive (ie ABC
                      Company at the country level might be a completely
                      different entity than ABC Company at the city
                      level)<br>
                      4)      You want the BRs to distinguish whether
                      the ABC Company was registered with the country of
                      Taiwan vs. a city registration.<br>
                      5)      If locality is included in a cert, the
                      actions of ABC Company (country) could be falsely
                      attributed to the ABC Company (local)<br>
                      <br>
                      I can't tell if #3 is true. If it is, then I can
                      see why we'd want to make the change. If #3 is not
                      true, then the change is only for convenience in
                      Taiwan.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
                </blockquote>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">#5 is true if
                      and only if we view OV information to indicate
                      jurisdiction of incorporation. If it indicates
                      physical address, then #5 is not true, correct? <o:p></o:p></span></p>
                </div>
              </div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
              style="font-family:"新細明體","serif""
              lang="EN-US"><br>
              <br>
              <br>
              <o:p></o:p></span></p>
          <pre><span lang="EN-US">_______________________________________________<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
          <pre><span lang="EN-US">Public mailing list<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
          <pre><span lang="EN-US"><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:Public@cabforum.org">Public@cabforum.org</a><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
          <pre><span lang="EN-US"><a moz-do-not-send="true" href="https://cabforum.org/mailman/listinfo/public">https://cabforum.org/mailman/listinfo/public</a><o:p></o:p></span></pre>
        </blockquote>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
            style="font-family:"新細明體","serif""
            lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
      </div>
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    </blockquote>
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