<html>
  <head>
    <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 21/3/2017 2:44 μμ,
      <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:philliph@comodo.com">philliph@comodo.com</a> wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:44315908-A3ED-43DE-A8AF-428690F6487B@comodo.com"
      type="cite">
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">Ryan,</div>
      <div class="">‘</div>
      <div class="">Do you think you could at least try to conduct your
        discussion here in an approximately professional fashion?</div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">The constant personal attacks are really unhelpful.</div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre">     </span>Phill</div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    Philliph, I didn't take Ryan's reply as a personal attack. I
    understand that he often uses strong words and metaphors but the
    arguments are logical from his point of view. We don't have to
    agree, although it would help from time-to-time :)<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    Dimitris.<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:44315908-A3ED-43DE-A8AF-428690F6487B@comodo.com"
      type="cite"><br class="">
      <div>
        <blockquote type="cite" class="">
          <div class="">On Mar 20, 2017, at 11:44 PM, Ryan Sleevi via
            Public <<a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:public@cabforum.org" class="">public@cabforum.org</a>>
            wrote:</div>
          <br class="Apple-interchange-newline">
          <div class="">
            <div dir="ltr" class="">Dimitris,
              <div class=""><br class="">
              </div>
              <div class="">Thanks for providing concrete reasons to
                support such a change. Replies inline.<br class="">
                <div class="gmail_extra"><br class="">
                  <div class="gmail_quote">On Mon, Mar 20, 2017 at 4:03
                    AM, Dimitris Zacharopoulos <span dir="ltr" class=""><<a
                        moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:jimmy@it.auth.gr" target="_blank"
                        class="">jimmy@it.auth.gr</a>></span> wrote:
                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                      .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                      <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" class="">
                        Let me try to provide some reasons in favor of
                        allowing these two exceptions.<br class="">
                        <ol class="">
                          <li class="">For reasons unrelated to the CA/B
                            Forum (political or whatever non-technical
                            reasons), two EU Countries have been using
                            different two-letter Country Identifiers in
                            addition to the ones listed in ISO3166-1.
                            These exceptions have been well-defined in
                            legal EU documents, like the <a
                              moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32015D1505"
                              target="_blank" class="">1505/2015</a>
                            implementing decision. Since these
                            exceptions are used Internationally, are
                            well-defined and globally recognized, it
                            makes sense to allow them to be used in the
                            webPKI as well.</li>
                        </ol>
                      </div>
                    </blockquote>
                    <div class="">So I object to this reasoning because
                      it's unclear what the justification is for this
                      change. As mentioned, there are clearly
                      international political issues at play here, and
                      while I think Phillip's examples are actively
                      unhelpful to making productive discussion, the
                      fact that he feels they're relevant and on-topic
                      to this discussion - or the remarks Geoff have
                      made - actively highlight this.</div>
                    <div class=""><br class="">
                    </div>
                    <div class="">As mentioned elsewhere, these
                      documents don't apply from a 9.16.3 or from a
                      perspective of law. Further, I think you can agree
                      that even if we accept such documents, their scope
                      is to apply to a jurisdictional boundary, except
                      you're proposing that these be adopted at an
                      international level (as all certificates are
                      inherently worldwide). So, in effect, you're
                      proposing that the first country to pass a law
                      gets to bypass any form of international agreement
                      or consensus, and instead declare 'squatters'
                      rights.</div>
                    <div class=""><br class="">
                    </div>
                    <div class="">I don't believe you intended to put it
                      like that, but I want to highlight that is
                      effectively what this justification is, so that
                      you can understand why it's undesirable.</div>
                    <div class=""> </div>
                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                      .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                      <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" class="">
                        <ol class="">
                          <li class="">Introducing these well-defined
                            exceptions pose no security threat because
                            these identifiers are already known for so
                            long. AFAIU, by adding these two exceptions,
                            no significant problems have been identified
                            so far in the discussion. Please note that I
                            am not suggesting "replacing C=GR with C=EL
                            and C=GB with C=UK" but allowing all of them
                            to be acceptable.</li>
                        </ol>
                      </div>
                    </blockquote>
                    <div class="">But now you've introduced an ambiguity
                      and overload whose "source of truth" can no longer
                      be discerned.</div>
                    <div class=""><br class="">
                    </div>
                    <div class="">For example, the conflicting examples
                      Rob and Phillip have given - only the former of
                      which I'm inclined to trust in this case - do
                      create ambiguities. If the purpose of the Baseline
                      Requirements is to agree upon unambiguous
                      representations to the extent possible, by
                      including full jurisdictional information (as the
                      discussion with Li-Chun related to the X.500 DIT
                      has shown), then introducing this change
                      introduces unnecessary ambiguity, and through it,
                      undermines the goal of including identity
                      information in certificates.</div>
                    <div class=""><br class="">
                    </div>
                    <div class="">Put differently, this poses a thread
                      to the value and usefulness of the identity
                      information. Since a number of CAs have asserted
                      identity information is security relevant (hence
                      why they revoke certificates whose identity
                      information is incorrect or misleading), we must
                      naturally conclude that this either _does_
                      represent a security threat, or that identity
                      information in certificates is not security
                      relevant, and we should update our documents
                      accordingly.</div>
                    <div class=""><br class="">
                    </div>
                    <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                      .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                      <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" class="">
                        <ol class="">
                          <li class="">There may be legal reasons for
                            some official government agencies to be
                            represented by using C=EL or C=UK in the
                            subject field. Should the Forum prevent
                            that? Should the Forum question these
                            reasons?</li>
                        </ol>
                      </div>
                    </blockquote>
                    <div class="">Yes. Because the Forum should strive
                      to stay apolitical to the extent possible, and we
                      achieve that by standing on the shoulder of the
                      giants who have gone before us, seeking out
                      international consensus through an assemblage of
                      experts, and when we find reason to deviate, to do
                      so in a manner that is a consistent application of
                      principles rather than of en-vogue politics.</div>
                    <div class=""><br class="">
                    </div>
                    <div class="">In this case, as has been mentioned,
                      the appropriate discussion point would minimally
                      be within the realm of ISO, as Gerv has
                      highlighted.</div>
                    <div class=""><br class="">
                    </div>
                    <div class="">If it helps, you can think of this
                      much like the .onion discussion, for which Google
                      was opposed to support for such certificates
                      without an appropriate IANA-reservation of the
                      '.onion' TLD. Without that, the Forum would have
                      been squatting on a domain without the consensus
                      process. And while it might have been argued then,
                      much like here, that .onion wouldn't produce a
                      security risk, we can actually see that the
                      principle applied (that it's appropriate for the
                      Forum to squat on TLDs) _did_ create a significant
                      security risk when applied as a rule ("Internal
                      Server Names"). And if our principles and
                      justifications are unsafe as general rules, then
                      they are likely unsafe as exceptions as well,
                      since an exception that is inconsistently applied
                      is simply exclusionary politics. </div>
                  </div>
                  <br class="">
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
            _______________________________________________<br class="">
            Public mailing list<br class="">
            <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:Public@cabforum.org"
              class="">Public@cabforum.org</a><br class="">
            <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://cabforum.org/mailman/listinfo/public">https://cabforum.org/mailman/listinfo/public</a><br class="">
          </div>
        </blockquote>
      </div>
      <br class="">
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>